Fill in each blank with one suitable word.       The Browns live in the countryside. Last week when they came up to London, they …1… their times in seeing as much as …2… . Mrs Brown was most interested in stores, especially in Oxford Street, and bought some of …3… things which she could not find in the shops in the countryside. Their two children, George and Susan, …4… had never been to London before, were surprised …5… the crowds everywhere. They enjoyed travelling on the underground and going down the moving stairs …6… lead to the platforms.     One day they went to Hyde Park and walked along on the grass to Kensington Garden …7… the bright autunm sunshine. It was very quiet here. Only …8… noise from the streets reminded them that they were still in a city. The …9… of the tall trees were turning red, brown and yellow, birds were …10… about, sheep …11… eating the grass, there were …12… of flowers, and ducks were swimming about on the Round Pond. George, …13… hobby was planes and boats, was very much interested in the model boats which boys were sailing …14… the Pond.      Before the end of the week they had seen a great …15… . They hoped, however, to see more of London on their next visit.
Câu 1: _________(1)


A. spent


B. waste


C. lent


D. bought
Câu 2: _________(2)


A. impossible


B. impossibly


C. possible


D. possibly
Câu 3: _________(3)


A. a


B. an


C. the


D. zero
Câu 4: _________(4)


A. who


B. whom


C. whose


D. that
Câu 5: _________(5)


A. in


B. at


C. on


D. for
Câu 6: _________(6)


A. who


B. which


C. that


D. where
Câu 7: _________(7)


A. in


B. on


C. at


D. by
Câu 8: _________(8)


A. a


B. an


C. the


D. zero
Câu 9: _________(9)


A. leaves


B. moves


C. reaches


D. came
Câu 10: _________(10)


A. flight


B. flying


C. moving


D. getting
Câu 11: _________(11)


A. was


B. were


C. have been


D. would be
Câu 12: _________(12)


A. many


B. a lot of


C. lots


D. much
Câu 13: _________(13)


A. who


B. whom


C. whose


D. that
Câu 14: _________(14)


A. on


B. in


C. by


D. at
Câu 15: _________(15)


A. great


B. idea


C. deal


D. number
024.7300.7989
1800.6947

A.
B.
C.
D.

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You are going to read an extract from a magazine article about psychology. Five paragraphs have been removed from the extract. Choose from the paragraphs A-F the one which fits each gap (36- 40). There is one extra paragraph which you do not need to use.  Unless you're a loner, you're probably a member of many different groups. Some are long lasting, like your family, while others, such as a football crowd, are temporary. Every group functions in different ways but there are still some common psychological features to any group.(36) __________ Being part of a group changes the way you behave. The presence of others has a generally arousing effect on the nervous system. This is natural-you don't know what they will do. They may move about, speak to you, or even attack you, and your brain has to pay attention to all these messages. Having others around is just distracting. It divides your attention, so you can't focus on the task in hand.(37) __________ But when it comes to complex tasks, the prospect of not being evaluated may free you from anxiety, so encouraging you to perform better. To test this, psychologists asked volunteers to carry out a complex computer task in separate rooms. Some were told performance would be evaluated individually - causing performance anxiety - while others were told the results would be averaged with the rest of the group. As expected, the second group did better than the first. (38) __________ The problem becomes even worse when individuals are disguised with war paint or uniforms. Analysis shows that the more people there are in a mob, the greater the antisocial behaviour. Being 'submerged' within a group does have many negative connotations but it's not always a bad thing. Instead of thinking about a rowdy mob, think of relaxing, dancing and enjoying yourself at a party where you are also just a part of the crowd. (39) __________ But surprisingly, research has shown that the use of this technique by groups isn't that effective in either the number or quality of ideas generated. You get better results if you set people to work individually on a problem. We also tend to assume that decisions made by groups are better than those made by individuals, which is why we form committees. (40) __________ But any group can get a decision badly wrong because their thought processes can go awry. This is a process psychologists call 'groupthink'. A close-knit group of advisers isolated from argument and criticism can grow to believe they can do no wrong. The group then becomes more important than the individuals who are part of it. Further, a leadership style which concentrates on the group rather than the individual can contribute to this. For a group and its behaviour are shaped by who is in charge and the roles the other members play. A good front man or woman is persuasive, not directive, communicates and speaks clearly, listens well and appeals to group members' emotions and feelings as well as thoughts and ideas. Many, but not all, leaders show dominance in the group. But the dominant person in the group doesn't always make the best leader, and it isn't necessarily true that having the smartest people always makes for the most successful group. A.        This lack of individual accountability may lead to people letting go of their inhibitions - a process known as 'deindividuation'. Sometimes this is dangerous, releasing violent and impulsive behaviours that individuals would never dream of indulging in alone.  B.        They have a need for power, characterised by talking a lot, wanting to be listened to and to make decisions. In a group it can be easy to spot the dominant people. They make eye contact, point and even touch people but don't encourage return gestures. Such behaviour studies have been key in shaping business organisation. C.        For example, in general, humans are social animals, that's why we get together in groups in the first place. Important elements of our individual identity come from being part of a group. Most people enjoy being in a group - it's a way of forming emotionally satisfying relationships.  D.        But it has to be a carefully selected team, not a randomly generated group, if creative decisions are to be made. In fact, theory on team building has shown that it is better if people work in small teams of complementary pairs. Big teams don't get anything done, even though people like them.  E.        So, how does all this stimulation affect achievement? It has been argued that people do better on simple well-rehearsed activities when they're with others than when they are alone. Also, if their individual efforts within the group are not being monitored, there's a tendency to relax and merge into the crowd.  F.        Another positive feature of groups is that they generate ideas and opinions, and use these to make decisions. That's why the modern trend in teaching is for students to work in small groups to prepare presentations and why brainstorming is so popular in the work context.
Câu 1: (36) __________


A. Click vào đây để xem lời giải chi tiết
Câu 2: (37) __________


A. Click vào đây để xem lời giải chi tiết
Câu 3: (38) __________


A. Click vào đây để xem lời giải chi tiết
Câu 4: (39) __________


A. Click vào đây để xem lời giải chi tiết
Câu 5: (40) __________


A. Click vào đây để xem lời giải chi tiết

A.
B.
C.
D.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44.Environmental Concerns              Earth is the only place we know of in the universe that can support human life. (35) _____ human activities are making the planet less fit to live on. As the western world (36) _____ on consuming two-thirds of the world's resources while half of the world's population do so just to stay alive we are rapidly destroying the (37) _____ resource we have by which all people can survive and prosper. Everywhere fertile soil is (38) _____ built on or washed into the sea. Renewable resources are exploited so much that they will never be able to recover (39) _____. We discharge pollutants into the atmosphere without any thought of the consequences. As a (40) _____ the planet's ability to support people is being reduced at the very time when rising human numbers and consumption are (41) _____ increasingly heavy demands on it.              The Earth's (42) _____ resources are there for us to use. We need food, water, air, energy, medicines, warmth, shelter and minerals to (43) _____ us fed, comfortable, healthy and active. If we are sensible in how we use the resources, they will (44) _____ indefinitely. But if we use them wastefully and excessively, they will soon run out and everyone will suffer.
Câu 1:


A. Although             


B. Yet                              


C. Still                              


D. Despite
Câu 2:


A. continues             


B. repeats                         


C. follows                        


D. carries
Câu 3:


A. wastefully            


B. rapidly                         


C. lonely                          


D. quickly
Câu 4:


A. neither                 


B. sooner                         


C. rather                           


D. either
Câu 5:


A. utterly                  


B. completely                   


C. quite                            


D. greatly
Câu 6:


A. result                   


B. reaction                       


C. development               


D. product
Câu 7:


A. making                


B. doing                           


C. having                         


D. taking
Câu 8:


A. living                   


B. real                              


C. natural                         


D. genuine
Câu 9:


A. maintain              


B. stay                              


C. hold                             


D. keep
Câu 10:


A. remain                 


B. go                                


C. last                              


D. stand
024.7300.7989
1800.6947

A.
B.
C.
D.

 VII:Read the following passage then choose the one answer A, B, C or D which you think is correct.Dinosaurs were reptiles that lived during a period of earth’s history called the Mesozoic Era, which is known as the Age of Reptiles. The first dinosaurs appeared more than 200 million years ago. For many millions of years, they dominated the land with their huge size and strength. Then about 65 million years ago, they died out rather suddenly, never to reemerge.The word dinosaur comes from two Greek words meaning “terrible lizard”. Dinosaurs were not lizards, but their appearance could be truly terrifying. The biggest ones weighed more than ten times as much as a mature elephant and nearly equaled the size of most modern—day whales. The famous kinds of dinosaurs, including the brontosaur and tyrannosaurus rex, reached 80 to 90 feet in length. Not all dinosaurs were giants, however, some were actually no larger than a chicken.Scientists still do not know what caused dinosaur to disappear. One theory involves a change in the earth’s climate. It is believed that temperature dropped significantly towards the end of the Cretaceous Period. Too large to hibernate and not having fur or feathers for protection, it is possible that the climate became too chilly for dinosaurs. In contrast, other species having protection, such as the mammals and birds, were able to survive.
Câu 1: What is the best title for this passage?
 


A. The History of Earth 


B.  Earth’s Largest Reptiles.


C. The Metabolism of Dinosaurs  


D. The Domination of the Land.
Câu 2: It can be inferred from the passage that the Age of Reptiles lasted about __________ .


A. 135 million years 


B. 200 million years


C. 80 million years


D. 65 million years
Câu 3: The author uses the phrase “never to reemerge” to indicate that the dinosaurs


A. went into hiding


B. became extinct


C. lost their way   


D. never died out.
Câu 4: According to the passage, what is true about the size of dinosaurs?


A. It was rather uniform    


B.  It guaranteed their survival


C. It made them the largest creatures ever on earth. 


D.  It varied quite greatly.
Câu 5: Which of the following can be inferred about mammals and birds.
 


A. They preceded the dinosaurs.


B. They could not survive the chilly temperatures


C. Most have either fur or feathers over their bodies.


D. They were too large to hibernate.

A.
B.
C.
D.