1. That castle has to be built for him by thousands of people for years.
Câu bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu.
2. It is the first time she has read this book.
S + has/have + PII + O + before = It's the first time + S + PII + O.
3. He did not succeed in the examination last year.
failed in = did not succeed in
4. This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
S + have/has + not + PII + O + before = This is the first time + S + have/has + PII + O.
5. He was made to study for his exam.
Sb makes/made sb do smt = Sb is/was made to do smt: bị ép phải làm gì
6. I'd rather not go to the museum.
would rather + V: muốn làm gì
7. Many houses have been destroyed the the fire.
Câu bị động thì HTHT.
8. Would you mind borrowing your pen ?
Would/Do you mind + V-ing: Bạn có phiền không nếu...
9. I've worked for the company for a year.
10. She left the room without saying a word.
without + V-ing.