Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: \(-2\leq x\leq 2\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{2x+4}=\frac{6x-4}{\sqrt{x^2+4}}+2\sqrt{2-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x+4}-2\sqrt{2-x}=\frac{6x-4}{\sqrt{x^2+4}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x+4}-\sqrt{8-4x}=\frac{6x-4}{\sqrt{x^2+4}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{2x+4-(8-4x)}{\sqrt{2x+4}+\sqrt{8-4x}}=\frac{6x-4}{\sqrt{x^2+4}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{6x-4}{\sqrt{2x+4}+\sqrt{8-4x}}=\frac{6x-4}{\sqrt{x^2+4}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (6x-4)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x+4}+\sqrt{8-4x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+4}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 6x-4=0(1)\\ \sqrt{2x+4}+\sqrt{8-4x}=\sqrt{x^2+4}(2)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\((1)\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\) (thỏa mãn)
Xét (2) \(\Rightarrow 2x+4+8-4x+2\sqrt{(2x+4)(8-4x)}=x^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 12-2x+4\sqrt{2(4-x^2)}=x^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{2(4-x^2)}=x^2+2x-8=(x-2)(x+4)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2-x}(4\sqrt{2(x+2)}+(x+4)\sqrt{2-x})=0\)
Hiển nhiên biểu thức dài trong ngoặc luôn lớn hơn 0 \((x\geq -2\rightarrow x+4\geq 2\) )
Do đó \(\sqrt{2-x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (cũng thỏa mãn)
Vậy -
