bài 5
a, x+(-5)=-(-7) b,x-8=-10
x+(-5)=7 x =-10+8
x =7-(-5) x =-2
x =7+5
x =12
c,2x+20=-22 -(-30)-(-x)=13
2x=-22-20 30+x=13
2x=-22+(-20) x=13-30
2x=-42 x=-17
x=-42:2
x=-21
e,x+20=-(-23) f,15-x+17=-(-6)+|-12|
x+20=23 15-x+17=-(-6)+12
x=23-20 15-x+17=6+12=18
x=3 15-x=18-17=1
x=15-1
x=14
g, -|-5|-(-x)+4=3-(-25) i,3(2x+1)-19=14
-5+x+4=3+25 3(2x+1)=14+19=33
-5+x+4=28 2x+1=33:3=11
-5+x=28-4=24 2x=11-1=10
x=24-(-5) x=10:2
x=24+5 x=5
x=29
k,175-5(x+3)=85
5(x+3)=175-85=90
x+3=90:5=18
x=18-3
x=15
bài 6
a,25.134+25.(-34) b,12.13+(-13).22
=25.[134+(-34)] =13.[12=(-22)]
=25.100 =13.(-10)
=2500 =-130
c,-5-12 d,-4.14.25
=-5+(-12) =(-4.25).14
=-17 =-100.14
=-1400
e,-7.(-5) f,-15.12-8.(-12)
=35 =12.(-15-8)
=12.(-23)
=-276
g,4-(-13) h,-8+19
=4+13 =11
=17