Bạn tham khảo:
Bài 1:
a , $256 + x - 23 = 300 $
$⇔ x = 300 + 23 - 256 $
$⇔ x = 67$
b ,$ 2 . x - 15 = -21$
$⇔ 2x = -21 + 15$
$⇔ 2x = -6$
$⇔ x = -6 ÷ 2$
$⇔ x = -3$
c ,$ 12 - ( 30 - x ) = -223$
$⇔ 12 - 30 + x = -223 $
$⇔ x = -223 + 30 -12$
$⇔ x = -205$
d , $x . ( x - 3 ) = 0$
⇔ \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x-3=0\end{array} \right.\)
⇔ \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=3\end{array} \right.\)
Bài 2:
$A = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 $
$= ( 1 + 9 ) + ( 2 + 8 ) + ( 3 + 7 ) + ( 4 + 6 ) + 5 $
$= 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 5$
$= 45$
$B = 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15$
$= ( 5 + 15 ) + ( 6 + 14 ) + ( 7 + 13 ) + ( 8 + 12 ) + ( 9 + 11 ) + 10$
$= 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 10 $
$= 110$