Bài 43:
a) 81 + 243 + 19 = ( 81 + 19 ) + 243 = 100 + 243 = 343
b) 168 + 79 + 132 = (168 + 132) + 79 = 300 + 79= 379
c) 5.25.2.16.4 = (5.2).(25.4).16 = 10.100.16 = 1000.16 = 16000
d) 32.47 + 32.53 = 32.(47 + 53) = 32.100 = 3200
Bài 44:
a) ( x – 45 ) .27 = 0
x – 45 = 0
x = 0 + 45
x = 45
Vậy x = 45
b) 23.(42 – x) = 23
42 – x = 23: 23
42 – x = 1
x = 42 – 1
x = 41
Vậy x = 41