Đáp án:
Giải thích các bước giải:
Bài `4`
`a)`
`(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}})/(\sqrt{5}+1)`
`=(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}+1})/(\sqrt{5}+1)`
`=\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}+1)^2)/(\sqrt{5}+1)`
`=(\sqrt{5}+1)/(\sqrt{5}+1)`
`=1`
`b)`
`(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}})/(\sqrt{3}-2)`
`=(\sqrt{4-4\sqrt{5}+3})/(\sqrt{3}-2)`
`=\sqrt{(2-\sqrt{3})^2)/(\sqrt{3}-2)`
`=(2-\sqrt{3})/(\sqrt{3}-2)`
`=-1`
`c)`
`(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}})/(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15})`
`=[\sqrt{2}.(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}})]/(\sqrt{2}.(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15})`
`=(\sqrt{10-4\sqrt{6}})/(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{30})`
`=(\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{6}+4})/(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{30})`
`=(\sqrt{(\sqrt{6}-2)^2})/(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{30})`
`=(\sqrt{(\sqrt{6}-2)^2})/(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{30})`
`=(\sqrt{6}-2)/(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{30})`
`=-(\sqrt{6}-2)/(\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{20})`
`=-(\sqrt{6}-2)/(\sqrt{5}.(\sqrt{6}-2)`
`=-1/(\sqrt{5}`
`d)`
`(5-\sqrt{5})/(\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}})`
`=(5-\sqrt{5})/(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1})`
`=(5-\sqrt{5})/(\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-1)^2})`
`=(5-\sqrt{5})/(\sqrt{5}-1)`
`=(\sqrt{5}(\sqrt{5}-1))/(\sqrt{5}-1)`
`=\sqrt{5}`