I.
1. In the past, our houses were worse equipped than now.
So sánh hơn với tính từ ngắn và trạng từ ngắn:
Cấu trúc:
S1 + S-adj + er/ S-adv- er + than + S2 + Axiliary V
S1 + S-adj + er/ S-adv- er + than + O/ N/ Pronoun
2. A train doesn't travel as fast as a plane.
Công thức so sánh bằng:
S + V + as + (adj/ adv) + as
3. The Liverpool team didn't perform as successfully as The Manchester team.
Công thức so sánh bằng:
S + V + as + (adj/ adv) + as
4. Phuc is not as/so good at swimming as Khang
Công thức so sánh bằng:
S + V + as + (adj/ adv) + as
5. I prefer playing football to watching it.
S + prefer + V-ing + to +V-ing
II.
1. Village is not as crowded as city.
Công thức so sánh bằng:
S + V + as + (adj/ adv) + as
2. City has more interesting activities than countryside.
Công thức so sánh hơn:
Nếu từ chỉ có 1 âm tiết: ADJ/ADV + đuôi -er + than
Nếu từ có 2 âm tiết trở lên: more + ADJ/ADV + than
3. Hung King Festival is one of the most exciting festivals in the country.
Công thức so sánh nhất:
Nếu từ chỉ có 1 âm tiết: the + ADJ/ADV + -est
Nếu từ có 2 âm tiết trở lên: the + most + ADJ/ADV
4. Nick is really interested in learning about ethnic peoples of Vietnam
‘Subject + (To be) + interested in + N/ Verb_ing …’
… + interested in + …’
(Bày tỏ sự quan tâm, sở thích đến đối tượng nào đó)