a) `|x-1| = |3x| (x≥1)`
TH1: `x-1 = 3x`
`-2x = 1`
`x= -1/2 (L)`
TH2: `x-1 = -3x`
`4x = 1`
`x=1/4 (L)`
PTVN.
b) `|2x-1| = |x+3| (x ≥ 1/2)`
TH1: `2x-1 =x+3`
`x = 4 (TM)`
TH2: `2x-1 = -x-3`
`3x = -2`
`x=-2/3 (L)`
Vậy `x=4`
c) `|x+1| = |2-3x| (-1≤ x ≤ 2/3)`
TH1: `x+1=2-3x`
`4x = 1`
`x=1/4 (TM)`
TH2: `x+1 = 3x-2`
`-2x = -3`
`x=3/2 (L)`
Vậy `x=1/4`