1. I wish I had enough money to lend you now.
Câu ước ở hiện tại:
S1 + wish(es) + S2 + V quá khứ + sth.
didn't V
were (not) + adj
2. If she spoke Spanish, she could understand what the man says.
Câu điều kiện loại 2 : sử dụng cho 1 điều không có thật ở hiện tại.
If S + V quá khứ sth, S + would/could/might.. + V sth.
3. Maria aked David where he spent his holiday the year before.
Câu gian tiếp (?)
S1 + asked + O + Wh + S + V lùi thì + sth.
4. My brother hasn't smoked for two years.
S + stopped + V_ing sth
= S + hasn't/haven't + P2 sth
5. He often plays football with his friends, doesn't he?