a.

| x | = 5,6

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5,6\\x=-5,6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-5,6;5,6\right\}\)

b, \(\left|x-3,5\right|=5\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3,5=5\\x-3,5=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8,5\\x=-1,5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1,5;8,5\right\}\)

c,\(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)

=> \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)

d,\(\left|4x\right|-\left(\left|-13,5\right|\right)=\left|\dfrac{1}{4}\right|\)

=> \(\left|4x\right|-13,5=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

=> \(\left|4x\right|=13,75\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=13,75\\4x=-13,75\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3,4375\\x=-3,4375\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3,4375;3,4375\right\}\)