Bài 1:
a) 75 + 58 x 50 - 58 x 25
= 58 x (50 - 25) + 75
= 58 x 25 + 75
=
=
b) 20 : 2 x 2 - 5 x 5 x 5 : 5 x 5
= 20 - 125
= - 105
c) 29 - [16 + 3 x (51 - 49)]
= 29 - [16 + 3 x 2]
= 29 - [16 + 6]
= 29 - 22
= 7
d) 500 - {5 x [409 - (8 x 3 - 21) x 4] +1000} : 15
= 500 - {5 x [409 - 3 x 4] + 1000} : 15
= 500 - {5 x 385 + 1000} : 15
= 500 - 2925 : 15
= 500 - 195
= 305
Bài 2:
a) 7 + 2 x X = 9
2 x X = 9 - 7
2 x X = 2
X = 2 : 2
X = 1
b) 8 : X - 1 = 3
8 : X = 3 + 1
8 : X = 4
X = 8 : 4
X = 2
c) 1/3 + 2/3 x X = 6/7
2/3 x X = 6/7 - 1/3
2/3 x X = 11/21
X = 11/21 : 2/3
X = 11/14