1. I want to hear that news. Everyone was shocked because of it.
⇒I want to hear that news which shocked everyone.
⇔Dùng relative clause là which để cùng đề cập đến news.
2.The hall is packed with students. They want to buy tickets in this hall.
⇒They want to buy tickets in this hall where is packed with students.
⇔Dùng relative clause là where để cùng chỉ hall.
3.I talked to this man twice. His employees are very intelligent.
⇒I talked to this man twice whose employees are very intelligent.
⇔Dùng whose do ở đây employee được sở hữu bởi this man.
4.She doesn't show her friends around Bat Trang village.
⇒She wishes she showed her friends around Bat Trang village.
⇒Ở đây dùng wish ở hiện tại có cấu trúc: S+wish(s/es)+that+S+V2/ed+O.
5.They didn't come back from the trip.
⇒They wish they had come back from the trip.
⇒Ở đây dùng wish ở quá khứ cấu trúc: S+wish(s/es)+that+S+had+v3/ed+O.
6.Jack can't finish his task tomorrow.
⇒Jack wishes he could finish his task tomorrow.
⇒Ở đây dùng wish ở tương lai: S+wish(s/es)+that+S+model verb(lùi thì)+O.
7.She told me: "I will pick you up at the airport next Monday."
⇒She told me that she would pick me up at the airport the following Monday.
⇒Lùi thì với model verb lùi thì, will đổi thành would, I thành she, you thành me và next Monday chuyển thành the following Monday.
8.She asked me; "Have you been to Paris with your friend this year?"
⇒She asked me if I had been to Paris with my friend that year.
⇒Lùi sang thì past perfect ở dạng câu hỏi yes/no.
9.She asked me: "What time will we return to this place by bus?"
⇒She asked me what time we would return to that place by bus.
⇒Lùi sang model verb ở dạng lùi thì với câu hỏi wh-question.
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