a)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(3^2+3+1\right)=117\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.13=117\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^2\)
=>x=2
b)
\(3^{2x+1}=3^{-4}\)
=> 2x+1= - 4
=>\(x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
c)
\(\left(x+2\right)^4=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\left(x+2\right)^4=2^4\\\left(x+2\right)^4=\left(-2\right)^4\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+2=2\\x+2=-2\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\-4\end{array}\right.\)