1) $3x - 5$ $=$ $2x + 1$
$<=>$ $3x - 5 - 2x$ $=$ $1
$<=>$ $x - 5$ $=$ $1$
$<=>$ $x$ $=$ $1 + 5$
$<=>$ $x$ $=$ $6$
Vậy $S$ $=$ ${6}$
2) $3(x - 1)$ $=$ $4(x - 2)$
$<=>$ $3x - 3$ $=$ $4x - 8$
$<=>$ $3x - 4x$ $=$ $3 - 8$
$<=>$ $- x$ $=$ $- 5$
$<=>$ $x$ $=$ $5$
Vậy $S$ $=$ ${5}$
3) $3x(x - 5)$ $=$ $2x + 10$ $=$ $0$
<=> $3x^2 - 15x - 2x$ $=$ $10$
<=> $3x^2 - 17x$ $=$ $10$
<=> $x(3x - 17)$ $=$ $10$
<=> $x$ $=$ $10$
<=> $3x - 17$ $=$ $10$
<=> $3x$ $=$ $27$
<=> $x$ $=$ $9$
Vậy $S$ $=$ ${9; 10}$
4) $2x - 1$ $=$ $3x + 5$
$<=>$ $2x - 3x$ $=$ $1 + 5$
$<=>$ $- x$ $=$ $6$
$<=>$ $x$ $=$ $- 6$
Vậy $S$ $=$ ${-6}$
5) (x - 1)/(x - 2) = 3/4
$<=>$ 4(x - 1) = 3(x - 2)
$<=>$ $4x - 4$ $=$ $3x - 6$
$<=>$ $4x - 3x$ $=$ $4 - 6$
$x$ $=$ $- 2$
Vậy $S$ $=$ ${- 2}$
Học tốt nhé!