Rút gọn các biểu thức :
a) \(\dfrac{\sin2\alpha+\sin\alpha}{1+\cos2\alpha+\cos\alpha}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4\sin^2\alpha}{1-\cos^2\dfrac{\alpha}{2}}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1+\cos\alpha-\sin\alpha}{1-\cos\alpha-\sin\alpha}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1+\sin\alpha-2\sin^2\left(45^0-\dfrac{\alpha}{2}\right)}{4\cos\dfrac{\alpha}{2}}\)