Ta có: \(2a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+e^2=a\left(b+c+d+e\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8a^2+4b^2+4c^2+4d^2+4e^2=4ab+4ac+4ad+4ae\)
\(\Rightarrow8a^2+4b^2+4c^2+4d^2+4e^2-4ab-4ac-4ad-4ae=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4a^2+\left(a^2-4ab+4b^2\right)+\left(a^2-4ac+4c^2\right)\)
\(+\left(a^2-4ad+4d^2\right)+\left(a^2-4ae+4e^2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4a^2+\left(a-2b\right)^2+\left(a-2c\right)^2+\left(a-2d\right)^2+\left(a-2e\right)^2=0\) (1)
Vì \(4a^2\ge0;\left(a-2b\right)^2\ge0;\left(a-2c\right)^2\ge0;\left(a-2d\right)^2\ge0;\left(a-2e\right)^2\ge0\)
với mọi a,b,c,d,e
=> (1) xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow4a^2=0;\left(a-2b\right)^2=0;\left(a-2c\right)^2=0;\left(a-2d\right)^2=0;\left(a-2e\right)^2=0\)(2)
\(\Rightarrow a=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(0-2b\right)^2=0\\\left(0-2c\right)^2=0\\\left(0-2d\right)^2=0\\\left(0-2e\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0-2b=0\\0-2c=0\\0-2d=0\\0-2e=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2b=0\\2c=0\\2d=0\\2e=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=0\\c=0\\d=0\\e=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow a=b=c=d=e=0\)
Vậy a=b=c=d=e=0
